當然編目要以書名頁為主要的依據。書名頁上的作者名是很重要的標目/檢索點,但當作者名較特殊時,常不那麼容易馬上能決定如何著錄。如:
題名及著者敘述:
245 10 Memoirs of Friedrich Ferdinand, Count von Beust /|cwritten by himself. With an introd. containing personal reminiscences of Count Beust's career as prime minister of Austria and Austrian ambassador in London by Baron Henry de Worms
你會如何著錄人名段呢? 這樣吧:
100 1 Beust, Friedrich Ferdinand,|cGraf von,|d1809-1886 (LC Authority)
700 1 Pirbright, Henry de Worms,|cBaron,|d1840-
[說明] Count Friedrich Ferdinand von Beust
(German: Friedrich Ferdinand Graf von Beust) 是德國及奧地利的政治家 ;寫引言的是一位有英國貴族身分的政治人物 Henry de Worms, 1st Baron Pirbright (Pirbright為封地名稱)。可參見英國授勳及嘉獎制度。
圖來源: 左、右 |
245 10 Deductions from the world war /|cby Lieutenant-General Baron von Freytag-Loringhoven
人名段可先查維基百科,再查 LC authorities
100 1 Freytag-Loringhoven, Hugo Freidrich Philipp Johann, |cFreiherr von,|d1855-1924
例3:有榮譽頭銜Sir (爵士)
題名及著者敘述:
245 10 The pillars of security,|band other war-time essays and addresses /|cby Sir William H. Beveridge
[相關資料]
1. 貴族等級
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E6%97%8F%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7
"公爵(Duke)侯爵(Marquess,在聯合王國以外的侯爵稱Marquis)伯爵(Earl,在聯合王國以外的伯爵稱Count):一般一位伯爵的領地只有一個縣左右的大小。子爵(Viscount):伯爵的副手。男爵(Baron)"
Royal and noble ranks
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_and_noble_ranks
2. AACR2/RDA transcription rules (MARC 245|c)
Penn State Univ. Lib https://www.libraries.psu.edu/psul/cataloging/training/bpcr/245.html#ctrans
Example:
245 10 Britain's glorious navy /|cedited by Admiral Sir Reginald H.S. Bacon K.C.B., K.C.V.O., D.S.O. ; with a foreword by Admiral Sir Edward R.G.R. Evans K.C.B., D.S.O., L.L.D. -- [RDA]
245 10 Britain's glorious navy /|cedited by Sir Reginald H.S. Bacon ; with a foreword by Sir Edward R.G.R. Evans. -- [AACR2]
Yale lib. http://web.library.yale.edu/Cataloging/CIP/editing-245c
(AACR2) Transcribe: Titles of nobility & British terms of honor (Sir, Dame, Lord, Lady) --even if unnecessary for identification.
RDA is quite a bit simpler: transcribe whatever appears on the title page: titles of honor, professions, degrees, rank, etc. RDA has the option to abridge long statements of responsibility ...
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